Airport, Air quality and Asthma research study

A child's bedroom scene with teal walls, paper decorations on the walls, a white bedframe on the right, a white nightstand in the center with a teal and silver lamp, and a black rectangular Winix air cleaner on the left.

Can air purifiers reduce childhood asthma? DEOHS studies Sea-Tac air quality

A new study will test the impact of high-quality air purifiers, placed in children’s bedrooms, on indoor air quality and asthma symptoms for kids who live near Sea-Tac airport. The Airport, Air quality & Asthma (AAA) study is a partnership between DEOHS and the Public Health – Seattle & King County Community Health Worker Asthma Program.

Professor Elena Austin describes the AAA study, as well as the risks and benefits of participating.
 

Who is eligible to participate?

Children who:

  • Are 6 to 12 years old  
  • Have mild to moderate uncontrolled asthma  
  • Live within 10 miles of Sea-Tac Airport

What happens in the study?

  • Households are randomly assigned to receive an air cleaner either with or without a high-efficiency filter during the study.
  • Air quality monitors are installed in the home.
  • Households use the air cleaner for three months.
  • Households delay participation in the King County Asthma Program for 3 to 4 months.
  • Caregivers complete short weekly surveys online.
  • Participants receive a gift card and high-efficiency air cleaner at the end of the study. 

How to enroll

In order to participate in the AAA study, caregivers must first enroll their eligible children into the Public Health – Seattle & King County Asthma Education Program by completing this enrollment form (includes instructions in English and Spanish). If the child qualifies for the AAA study, a community health worker will contact the caregiver to schedule a home visit.

About the study

Children living near airports have higher rates of asthma due to pollution from both busy roads and airplane traffic. This study aims to determine whether air cleaners with high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters can improve indoor air quality and reduce asthma flare-ups. Results of this study could potentially lead to new health care recommendations for vulnerable families living near airports.

Earlier DEOHS research has already found that communities around airports suffer short- and long-term health effects related to air pollution. This includes worsened asthma, chronic disease and early death. Marginalized communities and people of color are often hit the hardest by these health effects.

Contact us

Elena Austin, ScD, MS 
Assistant Professor 
University of Washington 
elaustin@uw.edu

Jeffry Shirai, MS 
Research Coordinator 
University of Washington 
jshirai@uw.edu

Our partners

DEOHS is proud to work with Public Health – Seattle & King County on this research study, continuing a long partnership creating healthier communities in our region. The county’s Community Health Worker Asthma Program includes representatives from four local nonprofit organizations:

Join the AAA study today!